First Lion Cub Births for 150 Years in South African Reserve

3 mins

The three young cubs were born in Babanango game park in KwaZulu-Natal

Conservationists in South Africa say they are thrilled after species reintroduction led to the first lion cub birth in a Zululand wildlife park in over 150 years.

The arrival happened at Babanango Game Reserve in KwaZulu-Natal, where a lioness gave birth to three cubs just one year after lions were reintroduced to the area.

Stuart Dunlop, the reserve’s ecologist, shared the team’s excitement to reporters.

He said: ‘Not only are these the first lion cubs for Babanango Game Reserve, but they are the first known lion cubs to be born in this area in over 150 years, making this a true conservation success story.

female lioness with her cubs
Babanango Game Reserve Facebook

‘As a newly established Big Five game reserve, it has been a joy and a privilege to watch the animals adapt to their new home.

‘The lionesses were only introduced onto the reserve last year, and to already have our first cubs is remarkable.’

The male lions were observed mating with the lioness earlier this year. Around April, the lioness was noted to have spent an extended period in one location, a common indication of pregnancy. After close monitoring, the presence of cubs was confirmed when wildlife monitors sighted them in June.

The first guest sighting of the cubs was made a few days later by Jackie and Trey Slinkard, visitors from America.

Cub Conservation

Lions, along with several other large predator and mammal species were either hunted to local extinction or have moved further away from human settlements due to hunting.

lion cub coming to camera
Babanango Game Reserve Facebook

‘Various parts of the reserve have had a long history of hunting, both legal and illegal,’ Dunlop said.

‘The numbers of various species decreased because of the illegal practices, particularly with poaching, while some species may have moved off to areas where there was less human activity.’

The reserve is also celebrating the birth of a white rhino calf, with several more rhino pregnancies on the horizon – clear signs that the animals are thriving in their new home.

Staff at the reserve say the successful reintroduction showcase how dedicated efforts can restore ecosystems and bring endangered species back from the brink.

The added that healthy ecosystems support cleaner air and water, more fertile soil for agriculture, and can even boost local economies through eco-tourism. And by reintroducing key species like lions and rhinos, Babanango Game Reserve is helping to create a more balanced and resilient environment.

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